This morning I went through and updated the 2011 Triple Crown spreadsheet to include The Factor's win in yesterday's Rebel Stakes. While the data for the Bris figure has yet to be filled in, we can still take a high-level comparison of that race and the other performances at the same distance by Derby contenders this spring and last fall.
In terms of raw winning times at a mile and a sixteenth, The Factor's Rebel was the 2nd fastest winning time at the distance by a Derby contender over the last six months; only Premier Pegasus' win in the San Felipe (on the ridiculously fast Santa Anita main track) was faster. Below are the Top 5 raw 8 1/2 furlong clockings;
Date | Race | Track | Dist | Winner | Time |
3/12 | G2-San Felipe | SA | 8.5 | Premier Pegasus | 1:41.2 |
3/19 | G2-Rebel | OP | 8.5 | The Factor | 1:42.4 |
11/6 | G1-BC Juvenile | CD | 8.5 | Uncle Mo | 1:42.6 |
11/6 | Real Quiet | HOL | 8.5 | Comma to the Top | 1:43.4 |
2/19 | G2-Risen Star | FG | 8.5 | Mucho Macho Man | 1:43.8 |
None of these horses really come close to the raw time of Premier Pegasus, but the inherent speed of the surface he was running over contributes as much to that difference as anything else. In terms of simple, unadjusted raw speed, The Factor's Rebel was a huge performance.
The second clocking that I want to look at is the half-mile split for the same group of contenders at the same distance. Below are the fastest elapsed half-mile splits for winners at a mile and a sixteenth (not the half-mile split of the leader in that race):
Date | Race | Track | Dist. | Winner | 1/2 Split |
3/12 | G2-San Felipe | SA | 8.5 | Premier Pegasus | 45.89 |
3/19 | G2-Rebel | OP | 8.5 | The Factor | 46.77 |
11/20 | G3-Delta Downs Jackpot | DeD | 8.5 | Gourmet Dinner | 47.02 |
1/15 | California Derby | GG | 8.5 | Positive Response | 47.07 |
11/6 | Real Quiet | HOL | 8.5 | Comma to the Top | 47.52 |
Once again, the abnormally fast San Felipe shows it's face. Consider this piece of information when you are looking at those numbers: The Factor went 46.77 while on the lead of the Rebel. Premier Pegasus went 45.89 while sitting over sevenths lengths back! That's all you need to know about the speed of the Santa Anita main track - a horse was over seven lengths off the early pace at the half-mile mark and clocked a sub :46 second split. That's absurd.
Uncle Mo's 47.53 half-mile split in the Breeders' Cup Juvenile ranks 6th on this list, just missing the Top 5 cut.
Did you expect Delta Downs Jackpot winner Gourmet Dinner to rank third in raw half-mile splits? Neither did I.
Keeping with the half-mile split, let's take a look at the top ten raw splits off all winners, at all distances:
Date | Race | Track | Dist. | Winner | 1/2 Split |
3/12 | G2-San Felipe | SA | 8.5 | Premier Pegasus | 45.89 |
2/12 | G2-Lewis | SA | 9.0 | Anthony's Cross | 45.90 |
10/9 | G1-Champagne | BEL | 8.0 | Uncle Mo | 45.92 |
12/29 | N1X Allowance | SA | 8.0 | Awesome Patriot | 46.42 |
3/19 | G2-Rebel | OP | 8.5 | The Factor | 46.77 |
9/11 | G3-Arl/Wash Futurity | AP | 8.0 | Major Gain | 46.78 |
10/31 | G3-Iroquois | CD | 8.0 | Astrology | 46.86 |
1/7 | N1X Allowance | GP | 8.0 | Black N Beauty | 46.91 |
11/20 | G3-Delta Downs Jackpot | DeD | 8.5 | Gourmet Dinner | 47.02 |
1/15 | California Derby | GG | 8.5 | Positive Response | 47.07 |
The top 2 half-mile splits come from Santa Anita, as does three of the top four, continuing the trend of quick times from Southern California. Uncle Mo pops his head in with his blistering performance in the Champagne (a one-turn mile), as does Astrology (who will make his debut in the Sunland Derby next Saturday). Gourmet Dinner's Delta Jackpot win also falls into the Top 10.
The next fraction I want to delve into the the 3/4 split, or what Tom Brohamer (author of Modern Pace Handicapping) would refer to as the "turn time", since it's usually the fraction that corresponds with the field rounding the far turn. In a large majority of races, horses that make big moves on the turn (or are able to sustain a high rate of speed on the turn) put themselves in excellent position to win. That concept fits a bit better when we're talking about sprint races, as opposed to those run at two-turns.
Below are the Top 5 "turn times" (or 3/4-mile) internal splits by winning horses at the 8.5 furlong distance:
Date | Race | Track | Dist. | Winner | 3/4 Split |
11/28 | Display | WO | 8.5 | Tiz Blessed | 23.27 |
3/12 | G2-San Felipe | SA | 8.5 | Premier Pegasus | 23.87 |
11/6 | Real Quiet | HOL | 8.5 | Comma to the Top | 24.09 |
12/18 | G1-CashCall Futurity | HOL | 8.5 | Comma to the Top | 24.16 |
3/12 | G2-Tampa Bay Derby | TAM | 8.5 | Watch Me Go | 24.16 |
This is a bit of a more eclectic bunch as colts like Tiz Blessed and Watch Me Go, horses that aren't really considered "bit time" contenders, are spinkled in amongst Premier Pegaus and Comma to the Top. When looking at Comma to the Top, you get the feeling that he peaked a bit early this winter as his most recent efforts are no where near the level of his performances last fall. Part of that could be the surface switch; Comma to the Top's best races were over the Hollywood Park synthetic track and not Santa Anita's dirt.
The 3/4-mile split for Uncle Mo's Breeders' Cup Juvenile (24.41) would rank 10th of 17 on this list. The Factor's Rebel is 8th (24.22).
Like the half-mile split above, here are the Top 10 3/4-mile splits at all distances:
Date | Race | Track | Dist. | Horse | 3/4 Split |
11/28 | Display | WO | 8.5 | Tiz Blessed | 23.27 |
11/27 | G2-Remsen | AQU | 9.0 | To Honor and Serve | 23.49 |
1/30 | G3-Holy Bull | GP | 8.0 | Dialed In | 23.67 |
2/5 | N1X Allowance | GP | 9.0 | Shackleford | 23.76 |
11/6 | G2-Nashua | AQU | 8.0 | To Honor and Serve | 23.83 |
1/21 | N1X Allowance | GP* | 9.0 | Soldat | 23.85 |
3/12 | G2-San Felipe | SA | 8.5 | Premier Pegasus | 23.87 |
12/29 | N1X Allowance | SA | 9.0 | Awesome Patriot | 24.02 |
2/12 | G2-Lewis | SA | 9.0 | Anthony's Cross | 24.04 |
2/12 | G3-El Camino Real | GG | 9.0 | Silver Medallion | 24.07 |
*Track listed as "sloppy".
Looking at those splits, you can see why so many people were disappointed with To Honor and Serve's lackluster performance in the Fountain of Youth; he'd shown a lot of promise last fall in the Remsen and Nashua (even though both of those races came against short fields).
Dialed In's Holy Bull (a one-turn mile) makes its way into the Top 10, as does Soldat's win over a sloppy track in that big two-turn allowance race in late January.
The final split we'll look at is the closing 3/16ths of a mile for all winners at 8.5 furlongs. Below are the Top 5 finishing fractions:
Date | Race | Track | Dist. | Winner | Last Split |
2/19 | G2-Risen Star | FG | 8.5 | Mucho Macho Man | 30.33 |
11/6 | G1-BC Juvenile | CD | 8.5 | Uncle Mo | 30.66 |
2/5 | G3-Gotham | AQU | 8.5 | Stay Thirsty | 30.89 |
10/2 | N1-Norfolk | OTH | 8.5 | Jaycito | 30.90 |
11/27 | G2-Ky Gold Cup | CD | 8.5 | Santiva | 31.06 |
The table above, when combined with the table of Top 5 half-mile splits at 8.5 furlongs, really highlights the strength of Uncle Mo. His half-mile split ranks 6th at the distance and his final split is 2nd. Mucho Macho Man had the fastest closing time, but he was no where near the fastest at a half-mile. Same thing for Stay Thirsty, Jaycito, and Santiva. And while The Factor and Premier Pegasus ran faster in the early stakes, they didn't finish up as strong as the Juvenile winner. Uncle Mo is the only colt that's been able to combine the ability to run fast early and late, in terms of raw, unadjusted times.
As for Premier Pegasus, his closing time (in a race where he won by coming off the pace) ranked 10th of 17 at the distance. The Factor's Rebel came in at 7th.
So how good was The Factor's performance in the Rebel? It's clearly one of the top races by a three-year-old over the last six months and he's rightfully considered a serious Derby contender. His ability to set a blistering pace and still have something left in the tank is a powerful asset, that much is a given. But will he be able to duplicate that after an extra 3/16th of a mile and under more pressure in the early stages? That's still the key question, one that the Arkansas Derby may or may not help to answer.